Experience

Does Virtual Shadowing Count for PA School?

Virtual shadowing counts at some PA programs and is excluded at others. Before signing up, check whether your target program accepts the particular format, whether it requires a minimum, and whether those hours must involve a PA.

Illustration of observing a physician assistant at work

Acceptance is program specific

Northwestern’s PA admissions FAQ says it evaluates virtual shadowing as equivalent to in-person shadowing, while encouraging in-person opportunities for professional development. Touro University California’s admissions page says virtual shadowing hours are not accepted.

That difference makes a universal “yes” or “no” misleading. A certificate from a session organizer establishes participation; it does not establish that a PA program accepts the experience. Check the school’s own page for the application cycle you intend to enter.

Identify the format before you register

“Virtual shadowing” can describe a live clinical observation, a case discussion, a recorded presentation or a career question-and-answer session. Write down what the session actually offers. If a program’s rule is unclear, ask whether that specific format meets its shadowing expectation.

A useful inquiry includes the organizer, clinician’s professional role, live or recorded format, interaction offered and expected duration. Avoid asking only “Do online hours count?” when the school may distinguish between very different experiences.

Observation is different from providing care

Do not assume that accepted shadowing hours also satisfy a direct patient-care minimum. Observing a clinician and being responsible for patient-care tasks are different activities. Keep separate totals in your application records and follow the current CASPA categories and each program’s instructions.

If you work alongside a PA, describe your employed duties separately from any dedicated observation. Do not duplicate the same hours across totals simply because you learned about the PA role while working. Our PCE and HCE guide can help you organize the distinction.

Keep a useful shadowing log

A useful reflection might compare what you learned about team communication, supervision or continuity of care. It should reflect your actual observation. Avoid copying a speaker’s clinical story into an application or retaining identifying patient details.

Build around your school list

If your list mixes schools that accept virtual hours with schools that exclude them, plan in-person opportunities for the latter. Virtual sessions can still help you explore specialties while arranging those visits, but they should not be treated as satisfying a requirement that explicitly excludes them.

If no school on your list requires a fixed number, focus on whether you can explain the PA role thoughtfully. More certificates are not a substitute for understanding what you observed. For planning questions about required versus recommended hours, see our PA shadowing hours guide.

What if an old page says virtual hours are allowed?

Look for a cycle or date restriction. A temporary policy does not establish permanent acceptance. Save the wording, check the current admissions page, and ask the school if the two conflict. Until you have a clear answer, label those hours “acceptance unconfirmed” for that program.